Seasons of Tomorrow: a furry cyberpunk hard sci-fi worldbuilding project

[pepper]

Seasons of Tomorrow 

My Big AU Thread 

Introduction

So this started off as a couple drawings I did of my fursona Pepper. I was sort of toying around with color and landscape as a creative challenge and really enjoyed the color palette I landed on for this piece. People seemed to really like that one so I continued to use the future setting for my drawings and did this piece as a challenge in extreme perspective. While I was working on these two drawings I spent time thinking about the world they are depicting, with the mildly vivid colors and few actual people around (mostly drones and ads). I also did a huge stupid crack on the moon on the first drawing and really ran with that.

To give you a better idea of the feel of this world I made the first drawing while obsessively listening to Tokyo Police Club’s Citizens of Tomorrow (but really that whole EP is great).

I later made a second fursona, named Sodie (short for Sodium because I am hilarious). Sodie was made as a sona for the more carefree, less anxious part of me that has been having more of a voice lately and so I wanted to express that part of me in the fiction that I was crafting with Pepper. I decided that Pepper is a musician and an artist, and Sodie can be a technician and mechanic. These are the two big parts of my own productive life – I’m an artist but also work in a highly technical dayjob. I made this piece featuring the two sisters at home in the same setting I had been working on, and in the background as a throw-away detail I decided Sodie could have a drawing table with blueprints. This turned into her spaceship.

[pepper]

Sodies Spaceship – the initial thought process and brainstorming

This is where this project really took off. I wanted Sodie to be a spaceship pilot, but she’s a raccoon and super scrappy and would absolutely have built her own ship, so I made some sketches to see what that could look like. I wanted it to be built from scraps, so I needed to create at least three different types of ships that she got the major parts from. This meant I had to think about where the scraps came from, why are they derelict, who did she know to get her hands on them, and how was it built.

I also had to consider: Pepper is a musician and artist, that’s easy, that’s what a lot of my friends do in Portland irl. Sodie though? She drives a spaceship. That’s fiction, and there needs to be a reason for that. What does she do with her ship? Well, she’s a courier and smuggler, obviously. This is cyberpunk, she probably smuggles goods for some sort of resistance. Hm, I had the moon all busted up, maybe I can tie in Lunar bases? I like the idea of the big stupid death star. Let’s roll with that.

Designing the ship became a learning experience in astrophysics.

So, Sodie drives a spaceship between Earth and the Moon. OK, what does her ship need to support that? Well, piloting, comms, life support, mess hall, cargo of course, air lock, engines, power supply. Wait, what exactly is rocket fuel? OH, heavy as hell. I want her ship to look like Serenity from Firefly, so I need something other than traditional rockets. OK, ion thrusters… woah they need a lot of power to do what I want. Hm, ok how about nuclear power?

Nuclear fission can exist in space, and the method for cooling can actually be really cool (lol). You can have a huge radiator outside the ship that uses the vacuum of space to spill off the heat as the coolant travels across the radiator surface. I brought this all up with a friend who works in aerospace doing rocket launches (yes I have a rocket scientist friend not to brag  ). She recommended fusion, considering this is in the future, and Helium-3 is a fuel source for nuclear fusion that can be harvested from none other than the Moon, a central location for my setting! Using fusion has the added benefit of: we don’t actually have working economical fusion power generation irl yet, so I can make my fusion core a black box that “just does” the amount of power I need. This is one of the few things in this world that is hand-waved and not based in hard science (the other being gravity generation using tiny black holes. Don’t think too hard about how scary that is).

So from here I knew everything I needed to build the spaceship. I know how much power is needed. I researched cargo transport and found the dimensions and weight of TEUs (twelve-foot equivalent units) and knew how heavy the ship is with a full load. I calculated the power necessary to get two sets of four Hall-ion thrusters to get enough thrust to take off from the planet’s surface into space (1.5 GW energy input into Hall ion thruster can provide about 600kN. 4X thrusters per engine, 2x engines mounted on the ship: ~4800kN of thrust in vacuum , I_sp = 1200sec, using Xenon propellant. All this I think is actually possible, given an arbitrary power generation which I allowed myself with my fusion black-box). I learned about the way the ISS uses electrolysis to re-use Oxygen in air, and how they recycle water in almost a closed loop. Again, with arbitrary amounts of power this loop can be completely closed and Sodie’s ship can have a completely self-contained cycle of oxygen and water. So cool!

[pepper]

Piloting, Comms, Cargo, and Ship Overview

   

Piloting is very cluttered. I wanted it to feel lived-in. I looked up what standard instruments would be present in modern aircraft, and added a few others for space travel. I made sure to indicate how you control roll, pitch, and yaw. A big theme in my setting is a counter-culture rejection of automation and AI, and so everything is as manual as possible in here. HAM radio for radio comms, CDs for music, CRT monitors instead of LCDs. This also includes the comms systems: I have radio, radar for peeking inside wrecks, and a laser comms system that can be used for private uplink to a satellite Sodie built for communicating with the resistance members of her cell.

The overview drawing includes information about ship dimensions and cargo capacity. This is a key schematic for me as it has all the dimensions I needed to design all the other parts of the ship. Here is also the registration info for the ship:

• Name: le deluge - named for a phrase by King Louis XV of France, “après moi, le déluge,” after me the flood. He knew his decadence was hated by the people, and knew that once he died the monarchy was over. He was an asshole, but he was right. Sodie’s ship is a part of a new flood.
• Registration: [7%L2X^M – TRA-LNA] Δ/Σ – registration ID, indicating her ship travels between Earth and the Moon. She also has a delta/sigma pass which gives her entry to the  Δ-STAR artificial moon inhabited by the ultra wealthy. She delivers grey-market goods for the Corpos but also smuggles gear to the small resistance cell aboard the station.

[pepper]

  engines, power generator, life support, commons, and crew quarters

this is a rough design but I'm pretty sure its actually feasible given enough power lol    

Details are in the images for how the engines work. Ion thrusters and fusion power generation using Helium-3 harvested from the Moon. The ion thrusters glow bright blue as they fire. They can be used for take-off from the planet’s surface, but it’s cheaper to use space port launchers to takeoff. Space ports on Earth use giant magnetic railguns to launch ships into the air until they are high enough for ion thrusters to take over. This is how big logistics companies transport their goods, but independent couriers and shuttles can also use the ports. This is incredibly unsafe.

Life support is largely taken from what they are currently using on board the ISS, with very little modification. I did take some liberties and make the water system look more industrial, because I just like how it looks. In reality it’s just a boring box hidden in the walls of the ISS. Commons is a kitchenette and two small crew quarters underneath the maintenance interstitial. This part of the ship used to be a part of a military soldier transport vessel, and the angled wall used to be a large hatch that opened to let soldiers and armored vehicles out in active warzones. Sodie sealed this shut and now it’s a living room and kitchen. Food is stored in two cargo containers in the cargo hold, and there is a dumbwaiter to bring things up/down the ladder. Ladder access is the only way to get down here normally, although there is a freight elevator on the catwalk that can take you between the cargo hold, this area, and the upper deck.

[pepper]

undercarriage, harpoon, airlock, spacesuits

This is the outside-the-ship stuff. The harpoon is the only thing resembling a weapon aboard the ship. About 350 meters of tightly wound cable connects to a harpoon with dumb-ai (image recognition) tracking and a physical barb as well as an electro-magnet for grip on the target. Uses solid-state fuel that needs replacing after every use.

The airlock is one of the only things Sodie has on the ship that was aquired new. She got it from a friend for a steal, her friend found it after it fell off the back of a space truck. The advertising is awful and it cannot perform up to the specs that IAC advertises, but the Safe-T-Loc is still one of the most reliable civilian airlocks on the market. Just don’t try taking it to the surface of Venus.

The spacesuits are fun. This is a furry world, so the suits come in many different body types to accomodate different ears, tails, heights, etc. This is the feline version :3


That's it for now! Next up: all the details about the world, the major players in politics, what the hell Freezone is, and how you can have a few billion people in space that don't starve! (if ya wanna see that before I post it here I have a drawing already up on my site wink wink  )

[pepper]

Project update!

   An Aside: A manifesto from a Freezone resistance leader 

The other day I discovered nightfall.city and claimed a spot on the shore there, wasn't sure what I wanted to do with it at first. I decided I want to try telling a non-linear story with my characters and make it a part of my worldbuilding thing. There's a link hidden on my site's homepage that takes you to this little sub-project, so go look if you want! (it isn't hidden that carefully lol), or if you don't wannt search for it here it is :P

Anyways it's meant to be a copy of the data on the satellite that Sodie runs, saved as a a git check-out on her laptop. She lost her laptop somehow, and that's the mystery: how did she lose it and what can you learn about what's happening by looking around the files on her laptop?

I was sort of inspired by computers you find in immersive sims like Deus Ex.

I haven't introduced Freezone in this thread yet, but the tldwrite (yet) is: Freezone is a section of space around Earth that is radiation-free due to the Van Allen Radiation Belts and human intervention in further de-ionizing the space between the belts. The result is a sliver-shaped donut ring of space that is safe to spend a lifetime in: home to about 3.5 billion people, without any centralized government. Just a bunch of stations, ships, convoys, families, communes, cults, and co-ops, all floating around in space with a strong DIY attitude and fierce independence as a deeply held cultural value. There's a lot of good and a lot of bad there but it's all very messy and very human.

Basically, gay space communism.

Freezone is a core part of my world, and the central conflict is corporate empires from Earth trying to push their way into Freezone after conquering the moon. My characters belong to a resistance group fighting against these Corpos, the satellite this laptop is connected to is a part of that resistance movement.

This is the manifesto written by one of the founders of the resistance, I'm pretty proud of it and I won't be putting anything else on the nightfall.city site until its all done, so I wanted to share this here now:



                                  __       
                                /´ ·´         
                               (  (   .         
                      _____    `·  `‾,     
                   .´:  .   `.    ‾‾       
                  /::     .   \                   
                 ¡::: .        ¡     _  ()   
                 !:::.  .     .!   /   \           
                  \::::'·'.'.'/    \   /           
                   `.:::::.'.´       ‾             
                      ‾‾‾‾‾     

                resistance for a unified freezone.
               
                resistance
                                 unified
                                         free

What do these mean in the context of this group?

To me, it means that what Freezone has become is something very special, something that cannot and should never be controlled. To be controlled is to be imprisoned, forced to be uniform. To be uniform means there can never be true unification. Unification does not mean we all follow the same laws and have the same leaders. In the context of what we believe in, of what Freezone has by chance become, unification means the freedom to be different, wild, chaotic: a mess of humanity spread accross space orbiting our ancestral home, together. It is a collective unified in the idea that we are different, and that is ok. To be different from your neighbor is encouraged. We are a diverse people, unified in our differences.

Freezone started because people were pushed off the Earth. Corpos were strangling our ancestors, dangling the promise of property as a carrot, hiding the stick they used to drive ever increasing productivity from us. When fusion came, energy became cheap, and the promised wealth of the world never trickled-down to those at the bottom. When AI allowed labor to be automated, the work done by the common man did not become easier. It only became possible for the Corpos to demand more of it from us.

So, our ancestors left. Exiled from their home, their Gaia, their Terra, their Earth, their soil, their home. Fled to the stars, just so they could breathe.

Those that left, those that came to space, were the ones that had things to do, things to say. They had a DIY spirit, built their own ships, their own stations and satellites. They were the people who could build something from nothing, and what they built was wild, chaotic, purely human in its splendor. Those left behind on the old world fell in line, they took the path of least resistance live just to get by, living for the weekend, which is all too short a time to live. But the ones that the Corpos couldn't control, we made our own world, and we are truly alive.

Freezone grew naturally into a wild collective of communities with as many philosophies as there are people, and without the central government to corral us into boxes, without the power to smooth out our differences. By its very nature, Freezone resists centralized authority, and encourages community independence. It is not a perfect place, far from it, but it is a purely human place.

Today, the poisonous philosophy of Control the Corpos thrive on has flowed into space. It has reached its tendrils past Freezone, unable to find a grip on the brilliant chaotic sea of our collective souls, but it has reached the moon. It has attacked our moon, scarring her. The Imbrium Fissure will forever blight her face, and Tycho City is an impressive feat of human engineering, turned against itself by the desires of the corrupt, turned into a monument to Corpo control. In recognition of their own toxic inhumanity the Corpos have themselves fled Earth, creating their own world, Delta Star, further separating themselves from us, further symbolizing their disdain for humanity. And it is from this world of theirs that they threaten ours.

The Corpos have begun aggressively disrupting Freezone communities. They are infiltrating our world, attempting to poison it with their Control, while overtly attacking our people with their PMC soldiers and their nukes.

Freezone has enjoyed generations of community building, of surviving, then thriving in our space, together building something beautiful and truly unique, to stand as a beacon of hope against all of human history.

Now is the time to defend that world.

Now is the time to push back against the Corpo attacks, to keep the spirit of our diverse collective strong against their propoganda. And we cannot stop at the VA Belts. We need to push back, into their system, to destabilize their fragile world from within and without, the same as they try to do to ours. Delta Star, Tycho, the Corpo Empires on Earth, they are all filled with far more of our people than Corpos.

And those people seek the freedom we found.
And that is a freedom we want to share.

Now is the time to resist, and we will win this fight, because we are free, and we stand unified in our freedom.

- Kaia Lee, 2087

[pepper]

^{Also! Please respond here in the thread if you wanna talk about any of this! I want to talk about this project LOL I don't intend this thread to just be updates from me, I would love to have some discussion about this project or questions, recommendations, tell me if my science is egregiously wrong, talk about your own projects if they're similar, whatever!}

[zomboid]

this looks amazing!! i would put myself in the group of people that Really Like the original piece you drew :>

also only now is my brain processing sodium and pepper / salt and pepper. read through this like 3 times and only Now getting the joke 

i wish i had a bunch of interesting questions to incentivize you but you've covered pretty much all of the bases i could think of asking about when it comes to technicality... im really impressed with the amount of effort especially behind the science of sodie's ship

the only thing i can really think of - some of them are a bit Obvious and Implicit - but what other inspirations have you pulled on aside from Deus Ex? :> whether it's media inspirations or political inspirations or even just People inspirations im really curious about what sparked your interest to start making this!!

[pepper]

Thank you Kepler I'm flatttered lol 

the only thing i can really think of - some of them are a bit Obvious and Implicit - but what other inspirations have you pulled on aside from Deus Ex? :> whether it's media inspirations or political inspirations or even just People inspirations im really curious about what sparked your interest to start making this!!

So cyberpunk has always been a favorite genre of mine, I think I was just thinking about it when I was drawing my characters and the whole idea sort of got out of hand. Definitely influenced by the Current State of Things and all that, but I've also been influenced by a lot of cyberpunk things since forever.

A (non-exhaustive) list of inspirations and cool cyberpunk things to check out!

• ghost in the shell
• cowboy bebop
• firefly (this is the main influence LOL)
• blade runner (original and 2049 but especially 2049)
• hackers (1995)
• alien (the whole franchise)
• Elysium, District 9
• Terry Gilliam (especially Brazil)
• Deus Ex (the original but also HR)
• Elite: Dangerous
• FTL: Faster than Light
• The Matrix (especially Animatrix)
• William Gibson, Neal Stephenson, Philip K Dick
• Tokyo Police Club - A Lesson in Crime
• Arctic Monkeys - Tranquility Base Hotel & Casino
• A Perfect Circle - Eat the Elephant
• analog photography, local Portland punk music scene, DIY culture (zines, cassettes, patches, crust clothes, etc)

[pepper]

So I finished my little interactive short story "satellite server" ... thingy!   I decided to host the whole thing on my site because I wanted to style is and use a little javascript.

There's a link hidden on my site, but if you don't wanna hunt for it (again it is not well hidden) you can find the "first page" here:

https://mildlypepper.net/resistsat03_c/found/index.html

I'm open to constructive feedback/ criticism on any of this! Think peer review, anything that you can offer to improve my writing or art is welcome ^.^

[pepper]

Project update!

conlangs and anthrolopogy

Making a bird-folk species for the setting, pondering on their culture relative to mammalian evolution/ culture & society, and developing a conlang

I'm still messing around in a DAW to produce exactly what I want this thing to sound like, but I want to share my progress on this idea!

I made a new character, Artemis, a corvid witch who lives alone in their ship, who is one of Pepper’s friends in Freezone. Artemis provides tarot readings, palm/ plume readings, and blessings/ curses in exchange for goods (Freezone is a barter economy, and corvids are really big into anarchism, so Artemis only barters for goods, she doesn’t use c.reds).

This means I need to contend with this fun problem of divergent evolution: “dinosaurs also evolved alongside several diverse mammal species”, whereas in our world only great apes got to evolve. So, how did a species of birds evolve? How was that process different and how was it similar to mammal evolution that yielded the anthro mammal species's?

IRL, crows are: very social, engage in mutual aid, make strong bonds with other species, live in large multi-generational flocks, and will go out of their way to assist strangers (other crows) when someone else calls for help (another crow calling for assistance mobbing a raptor, for instance). So it makes sense that the corvids were the group that led the initial migration from Earth to found Freezone: they were the anarchists and socialists, this sort of mindset is inherent to the corvid culture.

It also works out that the species whose anthropological ancestors could fly (modern corvids are too large to fly, their wings are used primarily for balance, body language, and to assist in spoken singing language. More on that in a second) were the ones that made the first big push off-planet. They are also the reason my world developed fusion power before the internet or AI: they wanted to fly, and they weren’t satisfied with just getting to the moon a couple times and calling it quits.

Crows also use their wings to sort of hover-jump really high (kinda how actual crows will do the same to get to high places without actually flying), and they still have hollow bones so they can easily jump to high-up places, perch, ruffle their feathers in annoyance, all the cool bird mannerisms. Since they do not have hands they evolved to be very good at balancing on one foot while they use their other foot and their beak to manipulate tools and interface with technology. For this reason corvids are very particular about keeping floors clean. I also really like the visual of a humanoid bird buying groceries, holding a grocery basket in their beak, while speaking completely clearly because they don’t need to move their beak to speak mammal languages.

This brings me to the big thing I’ve been working on the last couple weeks:

   Birdsong Conlang 

I wanted a specific language for my bird-folk to speak. They lived for thousands of years without much contact with mammals. So while mammals were doing their Egyptian hieroglyphs and Sumerian cuneiform thing, the birds had something else going on. Birds irl can sing really well, and are able to recognize that specific songs and patterns have specific meaning, and crows have been shown to be able to choose which songs and which calls they use with forethought: birdsong isn’t just some instinctive utterance, it is used to communicate specific ideas with other birds. Crows even communicate purposefully to other species: they have been found to call out to wolves when they find weakened or wounded prey animals so the wolves can kill the prey animal, and the crow can then feed off the carcass when the wolf is done eating! Birds are so cool!

I wondered if it were possible then, to estimate what a language that had its roots in birdsong might look like.

I have two languages of this type: Ancient Ionian, and Modern Corvus.

Ancient Ionian is not well defined, in-universe not much is known about it and it is a dead language. It used tetrachords as a big part of its grammar, and sentences were very open to interpretation, the tetrachords used in particular patterns to convey specific meanings. It is theorized that tones were relative to the other tones being spoken by a speaker at a given moment, sort of a just-intonation tuning system that you had to be there to really get. And there are no recorded examples of what it sounded like.

Modern Corvus is descended from Ionian, and while it still leaves a lot open for interpretation, requiring body language to fully convey specific ideas (mammals find Corvus very difficult to learn), it is much well defined than Ionian and still widely spoken by modern corvids.

Each “letter” of the language is derived from a specific tone, a frequency that can be approximately described using the 12-tone equal temperament system of musical theory. A triad chord is then built from the tone for each letter in a word or phrase, the chord’s quality depending on the speaker’s intended intonation (formal, informal, somber, excited). The triad quality usually remains the same for an entire spoken phrase.

Meter indicates the tense of the phrase: past, present, or future. Percussion is used to keep time (corvids will quickly tap their beaks at the end of each measure while speaking), as well as to indicate clause changes or when someone is done with their turn at speaking (low "drumbeats" are created by flapping wings).

Formality, intended “tone of voice”, indications for when a speaker is done speaking so their conversation partner can begin responding without accidentally interrupting, are all built-in to the language, because they are all very important in corvid communication/ culture. Corvids value explicitly communicating matters of formality and politeness, while being more interpretive when it comes to the actual content, whereas mammals tend to do the opposite: they tend to imply things like formality or sarcasm with sometimes vague tone of voice, and express many specific ideas with large vocabularies. This is another reason Corvus is difficult for mammals to pick up. On the other hand, corvids are naturally skilled at mimicry, and can speak mammalian languages relatively easily.

For this reason most corvids are multilingual: they speak Corvus with their families and with other corvids, and in addition they will speak at least one mammalian language (usually English, German, or Mandarin). It is much more rare to find a mammal that speaks Corvus fluently.

Grammar Rules for Corvus

I built Corvus as a sort of ungodly combination of toki pona and 12-TET music theory. The language itself shares the same vocabulary and much of the same grammar as toki pona, but includes a couple other rules that make use of musical chords (triads), meter, and percussion, in order to make it sound like a language natively used by birds. Also, because there are 14 letters in toki pona and not 12, I merged toki pona’s letter “j” to be a “i”, and “w” to be “u”. I chose these letters to drop because they are among the least frequently used toki pona letters and are easy enough to merge into more frequently used ones. The distribution of letters, especially vowels, are meant to be spread across the circle of fifths, with the hope of making this sound at least a little harmonious (it doesn’t lol)

Meter defines tense. Words are spoken in the necessary meter, with clicks or taps at the end of each measure. If a word has fewer letters than quarter notes in the measure, or if it is longer than one measure but ends with beats remaining in the measure, the remainder of the measure is consisted of rests. Words always start at the beginning of a measure.

For each letter in a spoken word, a triad chord is built using the letter’s assigned note (from the first table above) as its root note. Do this for each letter in each word, using only one kind of triad for the entire sentence.

The triad’s quality explicitly defines how a sentence is meant to be interpreted. If someone is speaking in minor triads, you can be sure they are not being serious and if they say something that sounds rude you know that they are not being rude. Sarcasm is not left up to interpretation.

This is not a very useful language, nor do I intend for it to be actually usable by human beings.

Because I make liberal use of diminished and augmented chords in the language, it doesn’t really sound what we would normally call “harmonious.” Words do not fall within a specific scale to sound good together, and augmented chords especially will typically sound very off to our ears. This is on purpose: this a language spoken by the descendants of dinosaurs, it isn’t going to sound “pretty” to mammals.

The “letters” of each word are also spoken very quickly, and so it would also be almost impossible for a listener to pick up what is being said unless they are themselves a corvid, are fluent in toki pona, and have perfect pitch.

toki pona is an esoteric language which leaves a lot open for interpretation. Transcribing a toki pona phrase into Corvus renders it almost impossible to understand when listened to, and only possible to understand when reading it if you are a musician who knows western 12-tone equal temperament music theory. Furthermore, when corvids in my setting speak the language they make use of flapping their wings, tilting their heads, and other forms of body language, making the language even more difficult for non-corvids to understand.

In-universe, Corvus was never historically written down. It can be written onto a musical staff or written down using chord notation, but such written forms are meant for mammal musicians to understand harmonic musical compositions, and are not effective ways of actually communicating the language of Corvus. Audio recording was developed by corvids much earlier than by mammals in our world (phonographs and wax cylinders were invented in the 1500s and were in use by scholars to record their work until the 1800s when proper turntables and flat records were invented), and historical records of Corvus (or rather, Ionian) that survived antiquity are rare.

So what I’ve done is make a language that is (nearly) impossible for humans to use. 
Let’s say something in Corvus! 

The toki pona phrase “ale li pona” means something like “everything’s good”:

Following the above example, the phrase "it's all good :3" when translated into Corvus might sound something like this: https://mildlypepper.net/media/art/cyberpunk/ale_li_pona.flac

I plan to use this system to make a whole conversation and see what it sounds like. This sample kinda sounds like nonsense language you hear in like Banjo Kazooie or something, which I dig! It still doesn't sound like what I'm imagining, so I want to mess around more with my DAW and apply effects until I can figure that out, which may take some time as I'm also learning how to use a DAW lol

Thanks for reading, hope you found this interesting, or at least fun!
till next time :3

[pepper]

   Woah a big post update omg 

What is this “Freezone” I keep mentioning, you ask? Well, I’ll tell you!

           

^{left: map of Freezone and location around Earth. Right: an earlier overview of the Earth system, including an early draft of Freezone's details. Some of the information on this image is no longer accurate as I've updated some details}

The Background

Earth’s magnetic field captures ionizing particles in two locations around our planet creating two “belts” of radiation called the Van Allen Belts, discovered in 1958 by Professor James Van Allen. The inner belt collects highly energized protons, and it’s size and shape rarely changes: ranging from around 1000 – 12 000 km above the surface of Earth. The outer belt collects energized electrons, and changes dramatically in size as it reacts to solar winds. It will even merge with the inner belt during intense solar storms! Generally speaking however, it tends to hover around 13-60 000 km above the surface of the Earth. The belts are shaped roughly like torus’s (toruses? tori?) circling around the planet, near-ish to the equator, although tilted slightly (Earth’s magnetic field doesn’t align completely with our rotational axis). The particles originate either from solar winds from our sun or from nuclear explosions on Earth. This latter source was more of a concern in the 80s than it is now (IRL, in the fiction it’s a major source still).

So, this means that there is sometimes an area between the two belts that is relatively radiation-free! Energized particles from solar winds are caught in the outer belt, and the more energized protons remain in the inner belt. So, I thought hey, if I want people living full-time in orbit, this is a good place for them to put down roots!

There have been several proposals to remove the Van Allen Belts. They normally involve shooting Very Low Frequency (VLF) waves into the belts, causing the particles to knock out of their otherwise fixed hangouts and either fall to Earth (harmlessly, apparently), or fly off into space. This can be accomplished using VLF emitters from the planet’s surface, although the ionosphere gets in the way, or by using energized tethers in a huge series of orbiting megastructures proposed by Russian physicist V.V. Danilov in 1996. This latter is called HiVOLT, High Voltage Orbiting Long Tether.

Removing the belts would allow for satellites to orbit within the Van Allen Belts while avoiding having their electronic circuits damaged by ionizing radiation,. It would also make space exploration and research safer for humans, as we are also damaged by ionizing radiation. Research is ongoing into whether all this is a good idea, or if messing with such a massive part of Earth’s magnetosphere like this could maybe cause more problems than it solves. The world of Seasons of Tomorrow, however, is a cyberpunk world. The Corpos control the planet, and they don’t care if it’s safe. Because it’s profitable!.

A Quick History Lesson

In the 1960s L🌙NR Corp (hereafter referred to as “LuNR” because while their official name now has the emoji in it I, like my protagonists, hate that it has the emoji) was founded with the intention of exploring the moon and establishing mining operations (Helium-3 was at the time an early contender for sustainable fusion power, and LuNR wanted to be the first to set up large-scale He-3 mining on the moon. This bet paid off, to say the least). LuNR very quickly tired of spending unnecessary money on radiation shielding, and were losing a lot of money in manpower as their astronauts kept coming back planetside with cancers. In the name of profit progress, they designed and implemented a HiVOLT system in the late 70s. This system was successful in clearing much of the electrons within the outer belt, but was unable to make any significant change within the inner belt. This research project abruptly ended due to the impending collapse of the US government and the massive war that broke out within the power vacuum left over.

The Great Civil War and the major players in system politics

In this fictional world, much like our own, the 60s and 70s were a tense time in the United States, as the Civil Rights Movement made for drastic changes in the ways people were willing to be treated by racists and fascists. However, in this world, the Civil Rights movement was not a movement concerning race, but one concerning genus. Recall that this is a world populated by furries. In this world, carnivores were historically those in power in the US, treating non-meat eaters, as well as homo-corvidae, the only bird species, as an underclass, and undeserving of rights “earned” by carnivores. ^{*important note and acknowledgment at end of post}

By the mid 1970s, fascists in government began clashing violently against civil rights groups, who responded with equally violent rebuttals. In our world the Civil Rights Movement was led by those that encouraged peaceful protest, but in Seasons of Tomorrow’s world, the movement was increasingly violent until eventually a full-blown second civil war broke out, in which every corporate entity that operated within the now-collapsed US, including LuNR, were obligated to pick a side. LuNR provided weapons manufacturing to the Democratic Republic of America (DRA), one of many new governments trying to gain control in the massive power vacuum, and a particularly fascist one at that. DRA would go on to win the war, most likely due to the large amount of “mini-nukes” LuNR manufactured and provided, which DRA forces used against their enemies with little hesitation. The abundant use of these “mini” nuclear weapons continues to be common use by many groups planetside as well as in space, and yes the proliferation and use of nuclear weapons in this way is a huge problem for the planet’s health. However, the development of massive warheads that can level major cities is generally avoided, and in fact by the current year of 2097, there are no functioning warheads of that yield still around, just lots and lots of mini-nukes.

The war left the former US fractured: most of America became DRA territory, the west coast remained independent as the Republic of Cascadia, and New England became the liberal nation of Neo Columbia (NC). The DRA spent around ten years building itself back up from the war efforts and strengthening their military stature before attacking Cascadia and violating their ceasefire, and by the turn of the millenium Cascadia had been officially annexed into the DRA.

There has been ongoing resistance and guerrilla activity within Cascadia ever since the annexation, and the DRA imposes strict laws limiting free expression and free travel within the former republic.

Neo Columbia remains independent, although their history since the Great Civil War has been one of nonstop defense against their violent and capricious neighbor.

As for the rest of the world: during the Cold War, corporations the world over stole ever more control over their governments, which underestimated the power that they allowed these companies to maintain. By the 1980s, most nations were not run by congresses or parliaments but by boards of directors, and most governments ceased to function, as megacorporations began to run things. The transfer of power from democracies to megacorps was so smooth and efficient most people were not even surprised to learn the change had occurred. Not much changed, after all, they just sent their taxes to a different address. These megacorporations, and the obscenely wealthy people that run them and live comfortably within the corporate world, are commonly referred to as “Corpos”.

The influence of major religions waned as Corpo influence increased. This, too, happened smoothly and efficiently. Participation in religion diminished so much throughout the 20th century that by the turn of the millennium, these once major religions were viewed by the majority of people as nothing more than large cults. Profit had become the thing to worship, that which would bring one salvation and promised eternal life.

LuNR’s mining operation grew to become a city-state factory town called Tycho City, whose lights can be clearly seen even on a sunny day from the surface of the Earth.

In the early part of the 21st century the Corpo company αβ (which I will refer to as alpha-beta for similar reasons as the whole LuNR thing) developed a death-star sized moon as a home for the ultra wealthy. The designers attempted to introduce a rotation to the moon, to simulate a 24-hour day/ night cycle, using massive nuclear-powered rockets. This spun out of control and crashed into the moon, creating a massive fissure through the surface of the moon and disrupting early LuNR colonies, costing LuNR millions of dollars worth of workers in the process (don’t worry, alpha-beta was able to pay for the damages). Alpha-beta then went on to immediately make another death star-sized moon, this time without spin, and this time in a stable orbiting location further from the moon in Lagrange Point L5. This is called Δ-STAR (which I will refer to as Delta-Star or just Delta), and is the current home of the Corpos: a world all their own, because they consider themselves literally above the common folk.

Around the time that LuNR was founding Tycho City, a competing Corpo called RedSpace set off to found a mining colony on Mars. The person in charge of RedSpace, a fascist muskrat with desires to be a king, manipulated his workers and their families into following him to the red planet and establishing domed cities on it’s arid surface. Nobody has heard from Mars since these people arrived at their destination, any attempts to communicate are ignored, and any probes sent are shot down by automated nukes. Mars is considered a rogue state too dangerous to deal with, and is left to its own devices by the people of the Earth system.

I found the Melonland character limit!    post continued below!

[pepper]

One last group remains for me to discuss: the Ionian people, founders of Freezone. 

But first a little anthropology

In the SoT world, the asteroid that impacted the Earth 66 million years ago and created the Chicxulub impact crater, causing a mass extinction event and wiping out nearly all the dinosaurs, missed us. It never happened. Many other large extinction events occurred over the millennia of course, and several species of megafauna went extinct just like in our world, including non-avian dinosaurs. However, due to this change in prehistory, this world allowed for several species to evolve to be “human” alongside one another. For the sake of ease, I refer to any anthro furry in my world as human. So, there’s hominids (not hairless apes but more like the apes in Planet of the Apes), but there’s also felines (homo-felis), and canines (homo-canis), and several other genuses of human mammals. I’m still deciding which genuses I’ll include but there’s definitely dogs, cats, weasels, and birds.

The birds are a special case. All humans in this world are mammals except for one species of bird, homo-corvidae, the descendants of the dinosaurs: the crows.

Because the Chicxulub asteroid never impacted the planet, the North American and South American tectonic  plates continued to diverge, rather than converge, and a plume of magma releasing from the mantle between the two continents continued to flow. As a result, Central America remained connected to North America which drifted north/northwest, and South America drifted east/southeast. Most cultural history on the planet is the same as our world, with one addition. A new landmass formed in the place where the North American and South American tectonic plates drifted away from one another.

This new continent is Ionia: a small continent about half the size of Australia which doesn’t exist in our world but which could have existed if not for a huge chunk of iridium coming into contact with the planet. North of the equator, in the middle of the Atlantic, and covered in temperate forest, Ionia is the ancestral origin and home of the descendants of ancient early-human ravens, the corvids.

I already described the corvid language in an earlier post, now I’ll briefly touch on their culture. Corvids are very social, engage in mutual aid, and find value in helping strangers. They evolved relatively isolated from other anthro people for much of prehistory. While mammalian humans all eventually developed agriculture, the corvids allowed the natural state of the world to do its thing while they took advantage of what they could collect and cache. They scavenged and gathered and hoarded and shared. The fundamental values of traditional Ionian culture were influenced by this early subsistence pattern of scavenging and caching and by their communal roosting and protection of eggs, and as a result corvids, unlike mammals, are natural anarchists.

Ancient corvids built elevated huts and homes for their nests, had communal roosts which were protected from predators by strong community members, and raised their young together in large extended families rather than small nuclear family units. By elevating their homes, they allowed the wildlife below to continue doing their thing without direct influence from people: no fences to graze cattle and no clearing of forests to create farms. They let wolves and other predators hunt and get their fill, then flew down and carried away the carrion to their community, where everyone pooled what they had and shared. They would pilfer nuts and berries from squirrels and other animals that cached food, but would leave enough for the squirrels to continue collecting for them. Eventually the other animals on the continent developed instincts either to defend from corvid pilfering, or to allow for corvids to take some of their food, collecting more than they needed and not fighting back against the larger, smarter creatures. Corvid homes were built strategically in order to allow sunlight to reach the natural world below, and the animals below would learn to follow the paths of the sun that the corvid builders engineered for them. This was not domesticated behavior intentionally bred into the wildlife by the corvids, it’s just a natural way that the relationship worked out.

The homo-corvidae species evolved to stand upright, grew taller (though still significantly shorter than most mammalian people), and lost their ability to fly. They retained hollow bones and remained relatively light, however, and retained their feathers and wings as vestigial features. Modern corvids are still able to use their wings to sort of jump-fly to high-up places. Hands did not evolve as they did for mammals, but corvid balance is exceptional as one can balance on their non-dominant foot and use their dominant foot with their beak to use tools as we would use our hands.

The Ionian continent is small enough that, while there were several different communities and families on the continent, they all knew one another at least a little. Competition and war between different groups wasn’t really something that came naturally to early homo-corvidae. The idea of stealing from your neighbor was strange because that amounted to essentially stealing from your own family. Anyone who acted outside the expected behaviors of the group was shamed into seeking forgiveness by local elders, rather than imprisoned or executed or otherwise punished through violence. Only on very rare occasion were people exiled from their communities, although such a thing was not unheard of. Traditional faith and religion on the continent was characterized by animism and ancestor worship. Property ownership wasn’t much of a concept, even a work of art made by an individual was considered to belong to the group and shared freely with love with no profit expected, and money didn’t exist until the concept was brought to the continent by mammalian explorers.

As Ionia developed into a proper civilization, corvids would go on to mine resources from the earth in a means least impactful to the natural ecosystem. They would continue to build their cities vertically, learned to grow plants in vertical farms, and build out large platforms above and within the trees for their civilization to grow.

Corvidae contact with other civilizations

The other civilizations of the world,  belonging to mammalian species who had developed agriculture and city-states and disease and war, developed almost exactly the same as in our world, and oceanic exploration occurred in the same way, with the same results and colonization by Europeans, and, unfortunately, the same wars and violence.

When the early mammal explorers came to Ionian shores, the corvids were surprised by the alien and selfish behavior, and saw quickly that their visitors were not of the same mind as them. They saw in them the same violence that characterized the animals that they harvested meat from: cunning violence and selfish sacrifice of anyone different. And so the Ionian civilization was as a whole not surprised when their visitors began using threats of violence to take control of the “unused” lands below.

Turns out the Ionian people were extremely good at defending their territory from invasion. The first few times mammal nations tried to invade and take their land by military force the corvids proved to be expertly coordinated. Every nearby able-bodied corvid would fight to defend any group under threat. They all knew one another, they knew their strengths and weaknesses, looked out for eachother, and were so well coordinated and quick to navigate their tall structures that any invading force had to give up the invasion before getting even a few kilometers past the shoreline.

Over the course of the 20th century, Ionians would successfully defend their home from invasions, they would gladly accept into their borders any mammal immigrants who wanted to join and be a part of their communities, and they developed world-renowned universities, research hospitals, and art museums. They would develop rocket technology early on and were the first people to reach space, having a deep cultural desire to reach towards the skies. In supporting their space exploration efforts Ionian researchers were instrumental in a world-wide effort to develop a sustaining energy source in the form of nuclear fusion, using Helium-3 mined from space rocks and the moon. This energy allowed Ionians to develop more efficient, and more affordable, spacecraft to aid in exploration (it was also due to this focus on energy and space exploration that, in this world, the internet and social media did not get invented until the mid-21st century). It was Ionian scientists that discovered the Van Allen belts, and LuNR was founded by corvids living in mammal Japan with the intention of exploring the moon for future habitation (the company was quickly taken over by more economically savvy weasel board members).

After the Great Civil War in the DRA, the Ionian people began to realize their history of successful defense of their borders was finally coming to an end. The DRA began showing a clear interest in the natural resources that still remained relatively untouched on Ionia, and the corvid people who lived there saw that the unrestricted use of nuclear weapons by world powers could not be defended against with the same tactics as conventional weapons. Corpos began coming to Ionia with nukes and staking claims, quickly establishing strip mines while the Ionians stood back, for once unable to fight back. How could they fight back? Their would-be oppressors now had nukes. So instead of fighting and losing, the Ionian people fled.

They recognized the inevitable trajectory of a world driven mad by profits, and they cared more for the safety of their people and culture than they did for their structures and land. And so they packed what they could take with them, got in their spacecraft, and left for their stations in orbit. The capitalists could have their land. The Ionians just wanted peace.

Freezone’s establishment: 1981

Due to the use of nuclear weapons in the Great Civil War, the Earth’s magnetosphere was once again filled with ionizing radiation: the inner belt was more filled with protons than it ever had been, and the outer belt had developed a nice fresh layer of 70s electrons. LuNR investors didn’t see a point in continuing development on the HiVOLT system after the initial dampening of the outer belt, and they had been cannibalizing the parts for military satellite technology during the Great War. As a result, some of the first stations built in Freezone to be permanent habitations were what went on to be called “lighthouses”. Lighthouses are inhabited stations at the outer-belt edge of Freezone, heavily shielded against ionizing electrons and equipped to beam VLF energy into the outer belt. There are at present day 3 lighthouses per sector, and they create the boundary between Freezone and the horrible cancer-causing solar storm radiation in the outer belt. Due to the radiation shielding these stations require, communication with lighthouse Keepers is minimal, and lighthouses tend to be stationed by a few volunteers at a time: young people who spend a few years manning a lighthouse as a civic duty, to gain some public recognition and simply because it’s a nice thing to do for the community. A few lighthouses are stationed by weirdo hermits who love that sort of thing, however, and at present there are two lighthouses that are derelict and presumed haunted.

When Freezone was founded, it consisted of several personal spacecraft in a flotilla and three lighthouses. The entirety of Freezone was located in what is now called Libra Sector, although it quickly grew to encompass more and more space as the generations went by and immigrants arrived from Earth.

Ionia had been a major force planetside keeping the Corpos in check, and the migration of the Ionian people to space was a signal to the Corpos that they were finally free to do whatever they wanted with the planet. Worker’s rights diminished across the board, and anyone that felt that they could make it on their own, had a DIY spirit, or just wanted to be a part of whatever the crows were up to packed up, hopped on a shuttle, and joined a commune or co-op Freezone.

By the current year, 2097, Freezone is now a full ring around the planet, kept free of radiation by the volunteer lighthouse keepers, and with a culture that values connection with one’s community, material reuse, scavenging and caching resources, and sharing with the flock. People in Freezone look out for one another. Yes, every once in a while someone might come along with a lot of guns and nukes and start selling drugs, enslaving the weak, and building a would-be empire in what they think it lawless space. Those folks learn real quick what “mobbing” is, as an entire sector of Zoners come together to violently keep that shit out of their space and free the enslaved people and offer them a bed and some hot cocoa and free healthcare because why the fuck wouldn’t any good person do exactly that when they learn about a slaver in their sector?

Freezone is primarily a barter economy. Everyone has something to offer, and everyone has things they need. When you have something you need, you look to see what you can offer to someone that has what you need, get in contact, get lunch together, make friends, make a trade. If you’re all alone, at your wits end, or just need some support, there are community centers that you can call on the radio, that will come pick you up, get you safe, and help you to get back on your own two feet. Zoners look out for eachother.

Freezone: the last dregs of the living human soul. Messy, chaotic, beautiful life. Here you will find homesteaders, pirates, families, gangs, smugglers, cults, revolutionaries, communes, co-ops, and hermits. There are ships, convoys, fleets, flotillas. Satellites, stations, wrecks and scrap.

Everything you need to live your whole lifetime in space can be found in Freezone: markets take c.reds, but it’s much easier to instead barter for what you need. The most valuable commodities in Freezone are community, creativity, and perseverance, and Corpo types don’t last.

low-life, hi-tech, lo-fi.

______________________________________________________________________________________

<sup>* important note at the end of the post
It is my intention with this project to make a believable world grounded in science, and that includes physical sciences as well as social sciences and anthropology. To this end I feel the need to at least include some mention of the nastier parts of our own history, things like war, genocide, enslavement. These are not things I enjoy writing about, and I don't intend for them to take focus in any stories I write in this setting, but I feel that it is important to acknowledge that these things exist.

I also made the decision to keep the cultures of my world the same as in the real world, with some additions to make room for corvids. I put corvids on their own continent in part because I did not want to shove aside any existing cultures anywhere on Earth to make room for them. Every culture matters, every culture is a part of my world and is as active a participant in it as they are in the real world.

The alternative option was to make an entirely different world history diverging from 66 mya, and that is simply not a task I am up to taking on. It would also detract from the nature of a cyberpunk setting and stories as taking place in a world not too far removed from our own. Therefore, I wrote the earth of Seasons of Tomorrow in the way I outlined here.

I do not intend to make light of historical atrocities. I did not choose to make the Civil Rights Movement in this world about genus and not about race because I have any disrespect for the black experience in America. I am white, I acknowledge my privilege and recognize the hard work and sacrifices made by those heroes of the Civil Rights Movements in the US, and the ongoing work being done to combat racism at every level of our society. I chose to make this movement in my setting about genus because in my world that I am writing, genus is also an arbitrary way for power to be unevenly distributed, and just like race, a person's heritage as being weasel or canine or feline has no impact on how human they are. Also very important to note: there is absolutely no parallel between any specific race or culture irl and any specific animal species or furry type in this world. I make this decision out of respect for the Civil Rights Movement, because in this world homo-sapiens does not exist, and so our conception of race does not exist, but the work done by Civil Rights Activists was an essential component of the history that led to our world today. It is absolutely not my intention to detract from or make light of the struggles of Black Americans or African American history, but to recognize and honor the work that was done, and is still ongoing.

If I make any mistakes in my handling of delicate parts of the human experience, or if my privilege is showing and I neglect to adequately consider and respect an experience I am unfamiliar with, please call me out.</sup>